汤姆索亚历险记读后感800?..那么,汤姆索亚历险记读后感800?一起来了解一下吧。
读《汤姆索亚历险记》有感
我最欣赏他的坚定果敢,其实,儿童是最天真无邪的。把他们的行为当作自己的一面镜子,时刻照照自己,可以不断抹去尘世的喧嚣、抚平心灵的浮躁,让自己始终保持一颗童心,拥有正义感和善良的本性,用真诚的心对待每一个人,不要再那么贪婪、自私了!相信人人都会如此,让我们共同创造出更加美好的明天!
英文的,636f7079e799bee5baa631333236386138要么?
THE ADVENTURES OF TOM SAWYER
Mark Twain's The Adventures of Tom Sawyer tells the story of Tom, an imaginative and mischievous young boy who never passes up a chance for an adventure in mid-nineteenth century St. Petersburg, Missouri. The novel has several themes, among which are love, imagination, rebellion and superstition.
One of the major themes that the author portrays in the book is childhood love. We can clearly see the associated emotions overcoming the boy when he first notices Becky Thatcher, as stated: "He worshiped this new angel with furtive eye, till he saw that she had discovered him; then he pretended he did not know she was present, and began to "show-off" in all sorts of absurd boyish ways, in order to win her admiration." (p.17) Soon after, he proposes to Becky with a doorknob and out of excitement, accidentally mentions his former love, Amy Lawrence, causing the engagement to fall apart. To illustrate the pain of a broken heart, the author chooses carefully his words in order to show us the power of love. The statement: "So she (Becky) sat down to cry again and upbraid herself; and by this time the scholars began to gather again, and she had to hide her grief and still her broken heart and take up the cross of a long, dreary, aching afternoon, with none among the strangers about her to exchange sorrows with." (p.52) explains the previous fact. As an end of the year celebration, Tom's whole class goes on a cave exploration outside of town. When Tom and Becky realize that they are lost in the caves, he constantly tires to comfort her and ignite some hope for their escape. The passage on page 187, "He sat down by her and put his arms around her; she buried her face in his bosom, she clung to him, she poured out her terrors, her unavailing regrets, and the far echoes turned them all to jeering laughter." reminds us of an existing love between the two children. Apart from his love for Becky, Tom experiences a type of motherly love for his aunt Polly, a simple, kind-hearted women, who becomes a substitute parental figure. Even though Tom uses every trick in his book to manipulate or deceive his aunt, he doesn't mean to cause any harm. When aunt Polly accuses Tom of lying about his dream, he agrees but states that he kissed her before parting. She doubts his words and wonders why he kissed her. He replies: "Because I loved you so, and you laid there moaning and I was so sorry." (p.121). This passage demonstrates the love expressed for his aunt/stepmother throughout the novel.
Another important theme developed in the novel is imagination. The story describes mostly a boy, whose life is composed of fantasies of heroic adventures and narrow escapes. A large part of Tom's behavior is due to his inexhaustible imagination, which is sometimes used to escape the difficulties of his world. We can notice his ability of persuasion at the beginning of the book, where he is punished for playing hooky, by being made to whitewash a fence, but ingeniously leads his friends to do the job for him by pretending it is a privilege. After applying his 'reverse psychology' method to a couple of boys, "He had discovered a great law of human action, without knowing it-namely, that in order to make a man or a boy covet a thing, it is only necessary to make the thing difficult to attain." (p.13) His vivid imagination repeats itself when he decides to become a pirate, robber or soldier. An example of this can be found on page 16 in an extract from the "military" conflict: "Tom's army won a great victory, after a long and hard-fought battle. Then the dead were counted, prisoners exchanged, the terms of the next disagreement agreed upon, and the day for the necessary battle appointed; after which the armies fell into line and marched away, and Tom turned homeward alone." As Tom, Huck and Joe hide on nearby Jackson's Island, imagination strikes again as they associate their names with those of fictional characters from various literature. They liked to be known as Tom Sawyer, The Black Avenger of the Spanish Main, Huck Finn the Red-Handed and Joe Harper the Terror of the Seas.
At the very beginning of the novel, Twain emphasizes on Tom's rebellious character. In a town where almost all adults possess the power of authority over the youngsters, it is considered "normal" for kids to rebel against their superiors. Therefore, rebellion is believed to be another significant theme in the book. We can observe this, every time Tom and Huck sneak out of their windows at night to meet. An example supporting the previous fact appears on page 58 as following: "A cry...and a single minute later he was dressed and out of the window and creeping along the roof...floors." Not only did Tom refuse to obey the rules, but he despised the idea of having to go to church and school. The passage used to demonstrate his disapproval are mentioned as stated: "Mary was soon ready, and the three children set out for Sunday school-a place that Tom hated with his whole heart...of it." (p. 23); "Monday morning always found his so (miserable)-because it began another week's slow suffering in school." (p. 36) The fact that every boy in town envied Huck was because he had no one to rebel against. A paragraph found on page 30 reveals this resentment: "Huckleberry came and went, at his own free will. He slept...he did not have to go to school or to church, or call any being master or obey anybody, he could go fishing to swimming when and where he chose, and stay as long as it suited him; nobody forbade him to fight, he could sit up as late as he pleased...wonderfully."
The remarkable importance of superstition in the novel leads us to display it as a theme. A belief resulting from trust in ancient ways can be seen as Tom and Huck go to the graveyard at midnight to swing a dead cat, an advice by old Mother Hopkins to cure warts. In this scene, Huck explains to Tom how the practice works: "Why, you take your cat and go and get in the graveyard 'long about midnight when somebody that was wicked has been buried; and when it's midnight a devil will come, or maybe two or three, but you can't see'em, you can only hear something like the wind, or maybe hear'em talk; and when they're taking that feller away, you heave your cat after'em and say, Devil follow corpse, cat follow devil, warts follow cat, I'm done with ye!" When Tom and Huck witness a murder, they have to decide how to handle the fact that they were not supposed to be there and their fear of retribution from the murderer, Injun Joe. The boys swear never to speak of it again by writing their initials in blood close to the wall. Their shingle stated: "Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer swears they will keep mum about this and they wish they may drop down dead in their tracks if they ever tell and rot." (p. 66) This oath holds proof of superstition between the boys. Apart from the town's youngsters, many adults, such as aunt Polly, acted superstitiously at certain times. For instance, the narrator describes aunt Polly's tendency to trust "patent medicines and all new fangled methods of producing health and mending it." (p. 76) After Tom kept to himself Muff Potter's innocence and became indifferent to persecution, his aunt heard of "painkillers" and decides to try it. As mentioned on page 77, "She ordered a lot at once." we can clearly observe the presence of superstition.
To conclude, after closer analysis of the themes, I learned to appreciate the novel. When first reading the book, I viewed the plot as a story where young boys and girls engaged in adventure. However, during my second reading, I got reminded of my childhood undertakings and came to reveal early memories. The way the novel is written, mainly through the eyes of a child, makes it easier to get lost in the vivid imagination of the characters. Twain sets up a rewarding novel that makes us rethink the advantages of both freedom and civilization.
读《汤姆·索亚历险记》有感
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“我是一个被抛弃的孩子,没有一个朋友,也没人喜欢我。等他们终于意识到是他们把我逼成这个样子时,他们会后悔的。我努力过,想扭转一切,可……”汤姆索亚曾经这样自言自语过,这几句话一直在我耳边回响,令我思绪万千。这到底是什么意思呢?谁有能想到当时的汤姆索亚多么失落呢……千百个问题一直缠绕着我,我不禁想起了书中的画面。书中的汤姆索亚是个淘气包,我也听同学们说起过他,大家都认为他是一个调皮、爱惹祸,没有前途的孩子。起初,我也这样认为,但自从读了《汤姆索亚历险记》之后,我对汤姆索亚有了新看法。
《汤姆索亚历险记》是美国马克吐温以美国少年生活为主体写成的。书中的主人公汤姆索亚的确是个调皮的孩子,他偷吃过果酱、逃过学、装过病……在大家眼里,他是一个坏孩子,一个不值得人们疼爱的孩子。但他也有善良的一面,当穆夫波特被人冤枉快处刑时,目睹了一切真相经过的汤姆索亚不顾个人安危,挺身而出,来替穆夫波特做证,并义正严辞地揭露了印地安的罪行。当贝基失落地哭了一次又一次时,汤姆索亚像大哥哥似的给予她安慰、勇气,让她坚强地活了下来……
在童年时代,每个人都是十分天真、可爱的。汤姆索亚也不例外。他很多次都努力的想成为一个乖孩子,让姨妈少操心,可他一次次失败了。淘气的性格把他一次次从乖孩子途中拉了回来,他终于放弃了,但他还是竭尽所能地让姨妈开心起来。
读了《汤姆索亚历险记》后,我对汤姆索亚更了解,更同情了。他从小没有母亲,从小就跟姨妈长大。也许是因为缺乏母爱,是他对这个世界产生了厌倦。在学校,他要受老师罚,在家里,他要受姨妈打。因此,他一直想得到自由,哪怕像哈克(一个没有人管,到处流浪的孩子)一样也好。可想而知,汤姆索亚是多么希望得到自由,得到快乐,得到属于自己的一片天啊!
《汤姆索亚历险记》让我知道了汤姆索亚的童年生活,有快乐的,有悲伤的,还有恐惧的……使我感触很深很深,不禁想起了一句话:童年就像一罐甜酒,时隔越久,尝起来就越香越纯,越让人回味!《汤姆索亚历险记》真是一本好书。它让我懂得了如何爱憎分明,它让我懂得了如何勇敢面对困难和挫折,它让我懂得了如何热爱生活!
汤姆索亚历险记读后感
《汤姆索亚历险记》与我看过的所有书比起来,还是这本书好看。汤姆是一个顽皮、天真并且十分活泼的孩子,但他也有一个坏孩子形象:调皮、恶作剧、逃学,这自然是家常便饭,不仅这样,捣蛋的方法一次比一次历害,让人防不胜防。
虽然他不是一个好孩子,但是他的行为总是让人捧腹大笑,顽皮归顽皮,我们却不能否认他是一个心中充满善良、富有正义感的孩子。肢体语言的缺陷,并不能掩盖住他内心的优点,他曾说他自己是一个被人抛弃的,没有朋友的孩子,谁也不爱他;那些人发觉自己做错时,也很懊悔,他本想好好地做人,努力向上,变成一位人见人爱的好孩子,可没人理会。
汤姆的崇拜者是海盗。在我们的眼中,海盗是一个最贪婪的大坏蛋,人们对他深恶痛绝。可是,在汤姆的眼中,海盗不是一个贪婪的坏蛋,而是一个行侠仗义的大好人。他们帮助贫穷的人,打劫富有并且还贪婪的贵族和有钱人。所以说,汤姆是一个善良的孩子。
汤姆足智多谋。在犯了错误要接受惩罚时,总会想出一些令人意想不到的鬼点子来为自己开脱。聪明的他,经常把傻里傻气的同伴耍得团团转,自己便坐收渔翁之利。
他的理想、抱负经常让人惊讶不已。汤姆为了实现自己的理想,做出了离家出走的选择。他和三个同伴商量:他们要到岛上当海盗!这个想法在三个孩子的脑海中徘徊。其实他们并不想真正远离这一切,他们只想让那些大人们忏悔,让他们感觉到对自己的孩子有亏欠……
读了《汤姆索亚历险记》我知道了要笑对生活,细心观察,你会发现周围的人,不管是对自己还是对别人都是笑着的,我们要乐观向上,才会使生活更加充实!
读《汤姆索亚历险记》有感 故事的主人公汤姆是《汤姆索亚历险记》美国大文豪马克·吐温以美国少年生活为主体写成的。故事的时代背景,是十九世纪美国密西西比河的圣彼得堡。 谁拥有一个灿烂的童年,谁就拥有了世界,并能让我们流连忘返。而《汤姆索亚历险记》的主人翁汤姆就是个典型的例子,他是个聪明爱动的孩子,他足智多谋,富于同情心,对现实环境持反感态度,一心要冲出村庄,去当绿林好汉,国行侠仗义的生活。在姨妈眼里,汤姆是个顽童,从他们身上我们看到了自己想要的影子。 第二章中,汤姆充分的显示了自己的聪明才智,为了能让别人帮他刷墙,他故意表现的很有意思,让他省了不少功夫,还让别人心甘情愿的给他东西作为报酬。 第六章中,他假装生病,以此来逃避上学,所以他一个劲地在自己生上找毛病,即使是小毛病,他也小题大作的假装痛苦呻吟。都让他姨妈哭笑不得。 终于有一天,为了摆脱枯燥无味的功课、虚伪的教义和呆板的生活环境,乔、汤姆、哈克一行三人决定追求冒险的经历。 逃到荒岛上以后,人们都以为他们死了,正在为他们举行葬礼时,可他们却回来参加自己的葬礼,让他们的亲人破涕为笑。 一天夜里,汤姆去坟场玩耍时无意看到:杀人不眨眼的强盗印江乔杀害了一位医生并诬陷了一个无辜的人;后来,被诬陷的人要被判处死刑,汤姆无法承受良心的折磨,便冒着生命危险去为此人作证,以致后来差点招来杀身之祸。汤姆就是这样的坚定果敢,富有良知和正义感,关键时他总能挺身而出,把自己的生死之置于度外。 汤姆和贝奇在野餐会上误进了一个山洞,贝奇看着黑乎乎的山洞,觉得没有希望了,汤姆也一时不知怎么办。但他想:要是不试一试,不连最后的希望也没有了?他灵机一动,拿出刚刚找到的一截放风筝的线,把一头扎在原地,一手抓着另一头,用手探路前行。绳子用去了半截就看见一只手举着蜡烛,“太好了!”他欢呼了一声,可是,他发现举着蜡烛的人是大坏蛋——印第安 乔埃!他急忙捂住嘴,拉着线,赶忙跑回原地,从新找了个入口,往前爬去。绕了三个大弯,线快用完了,汤姆决定回去。竟看见远处透进了光!他赶忙走过去,扒开石头,阳光照得刺眼!他满心欢喜的回到原地,拉着贝奇过来,一看到波光闪闪的河流,连小男子汉汤姆也要激动哭了。他们得救了! 而为了寻找财宝,两人又跟踪印第安乔来到了山洞找到了财宝,成为了首屈一指的大富豪。但汤姆并没有因为寻到了向往的财富,名誉或满足而感到了充实,因为他不想停下来, 他不想因为成功而停下追求自由,渴望自由的步伐。 我觉得汤姆天真活泼,自由自在,但总有缺点,就是他太让别人操心了,特别是他的姨妈,为了他,经常担惊受怕,可汤姆却不明白,对一个妇女来说最重要的就是孩子要听话,这也是汤姆唯一不好的地方。 谁拥有一个灿烂的童年,谁就拥有了世界。而《汤姆索亚历险记》的主人翁汤姆就是个典型的例子,他是个聪明爱动的孩子,他足智多谋,富于同情心,对现实环境持反感态度,一心要冲出村庄,去当绿林好汉,国行侠仗义的生活。在姨妈眼里,汤姆是个顽童,从他们身上我们看到了自己想要的影子。 从这本小说中我们可以了解到乐趣和乏味,贫穷与富贵,宗教与犯罪等当时美国生活的各个侧面。读了这本小说后,我认为做人就是要正直,诚实,遇到困难要冷静分析,还要勇于尝试去解决问题,是不定这样还有成功的希望。遇到困难不要轻易气馁,而要努力奋斗
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